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Litecoin vs Ethereum: The 8 Differences that You Should Know - Blockchain.News


Litecoin vs Ethereum: The 8 Differences that You Should Know

Brian Njuguna   Aug 27, 2020 06:30 4 分钟阅读


Litecoin and Ethereum have proven to be among the most fundamental digital assets in the crypto space. According to the CoinMarketCap, Ethereum is ranked the second most popular cryptocurrency after Bitcoin, whereas Litecoin is ranked seventh as shown below:

coinmarketcap.JPG

Despite their popularity, their intentions are entirely different. It, therefore, becomes crucial to comprehend their unique aspects. 

What is Litecoin?

Litecoin was created in 2011 by Charlie Lee, a former engineering director at Coinbase, and it emulated Bitcoin. Notably, Litecoin is a hard fork of the primary Bitcoin protocol. A fork is a divergence of existing open-source code to begin a related or new project.

Lee had the notion that if Bitcoin was gold, then Litecoin was silver. Litecoin was developed to serve as a decentralized store of value and mode of payment. We can view Litecoin at a glance as shown below:

Ticker

LTC

Current Price

$70.76

Market Cap

$4,528,071,047

Market Rank

#7

24-hour Volume

$5,850,817,599

Circulating Supply

63,990,197 LTC

Total Supply

63,990,197 LTC

Max Supply

84,000,000 LTC

All Time High

$375.29

(Dec 19, 2017)

All Time Low

$1.11 USD

(Jan 14, 2015)

Litecoin was created to counter some of the problems that Bitcoin has, such as slow transaction speed. As a result, Litecoin was incorporated with a block time of 2.5 minutes, and this was instrumental in propelling its throughput to 56 transactions per second. Expressly, this is approximately 8X Bitcoin’s throughput. Additionally, it can be mined up to 4 times faster than Bitcoin. 

Mining of Litecoin entails solving mathematical problems, whereby 25LTCs are awarded for every verified block. Tyler Winklevoss, the co-founder of Gemini Crypto Exchange, noted, “We have elected to put our money and faith in a mathematical framework that is free of politics and human error.”

Litecoin also utilizes SegWit (Segregated Witness), a technology that permits more transactions within a block. As a result, the processing of each transaction is hastened.

Additionally, Litecoin has a finite supply of 84 million coins as compared to Bitcoin’s 21 million. 

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What is Ethereum?

Ethereum is an open-ended blockchain platform that functions based on numerous systematic algorithm computations where Ether, the functional currency, is generated. Expressly, Ethereum is viewed as a decentralized platform, whereas Ether a cryptocurrency. 

Ethereum’s brainchild is Vitalik Buterin, a Bitcoin enthusiast and Toronto programmer. Notably, he released a white paper in 2013 detailing the alternative usage of blockchain technology. He had the idea that Ethereum could serve both as a mode of payment (financial instrument) and a decentralized platform for developers to create applications. In August 2014, Ethereum ended its ICO and raised $18.4 million. 

By 2015, Ethereum was fully functional as a cryptocurrency. We can view Ethereum at a glance as shown below:

Ticker

ETH

Current Price

$187.47

Market Cap

$20,533,980,530

Market Rank

#2

24-hour Volume

$12,624,703,321

Circulating Supply

109,530,682 ETH

Total Supply

109,530,682 ETH

Max Supply

No Limit

All Time High

$1,432.88

(Jan 13, 2018)

All Time Low

$0.420897

(Oct 21, 2015)

Ethereum comprises of smart contracts, computer codes running on top of a blockchain and containing a set of rules, that act as blueprints enabling developers to build decentralized applications (DApps). In the mining process, 5 ether are awarded for every verified block. 

7 Day Trade Charts

Litecoin

litecoin 7day.JPG

Ethereum

eth 7day.JPGSimilarities between Litecoin and Ethereum

  • Both have a faster transaction time than Bitcoin. 

  • Both use the proof-of-work (POW) consensus mechanism. Ethereum uses Ethash, whereas Litecoin Scrypt. The idea behind POW is for miners to utilize their computational power to tackle cryptographically difficult puzzles. As a result, the miner who solves the problem by adding a new block to the blockchain is rewarded for the same. 

  • Both can be traded on many crypto exchanges. 

  • Both support smart contracts.

Differences between Litecoin and Ethereum

  • Litecoin is mainly seen as a mode of payment or currency as it serves as an alternative to Bitcoin. Expressly, it is Bitcoin’s fork. Conversely, Ethereum is primarily viewed as a smart contract platform needed in developing decentralized applications (DApps).

  • Litecoin’s transaction fee is $0.04, whereas that of Ethereum is $0.85 per transaction. 

  • For every block mined in Litecoin, 25LTCs are awarded. On the part of Ethereum, 5 units of ether are awarded. 

  • The block time for Ethereum is 15 seconds, whereas that of Litecoin is 2.5 minutes.

  • Ethereum is regarded for its long-term applications compared to Litecoin’s short-term. This is founded on its capability to transfer value, store data, and develop many features. 

  • Litecoin was launched in 2011, whereas Ethereum in 2015. 

  • Ethereum has the capability of crowdsourcing funds for new projects, but this is not possible with Litecoin. 

  • Litecoin has a cap on the number of coins released because once it is reached, no new coin flow into the system. Ethereum has a different model as the same number of coins are released into the system every year. 

Final thoughts

Should you buy Litecoin or Ethereum?

Based on the above information, you may be torn between buying Litecoin or Ethereum. Notably, Litecoin was launched earlier making it have more payment utility as compared to Ethereum. Conversely, Ethereum is more than just a mode of payment as it serves as a smart contract platform. 

So here is the catch, you should invest in both based on the unique possibilities they render. Expressly, Litecoin is beneficial when it comes to daily transactions, for instance, it is accepted by major retailers as a payment mode. On the other hand, Ethereum is instrumental in the development of a decentralized ecosystem making it loved by developers based on its ability to transfer property. 

Here are the major takeaways:

 

Litecoin

 

Ethereum

Ticker

LTC

ETH

Purpose

Be a faster version of Bitcoin for transactional purposes

Be a decentralized platform to power DApps across the world.

Max Supply

84,000,000

No Limit

Block Reward

25 LTC

2 ETH

Consensus Algorithm

POW using Scrypt

POW using Ethash

Block Time

2.5 minutes

15 seconds

 

Disclaimer

 

The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the contributor and do not necessarily reflect the view of Blockchain. News. Investors should be well aware of the volatility of cryptocurrencies and conduct their own research before making investment decisions.

Image source: Shutterstock

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